BULGARIAN ROMAN CHAMOMILE WATER

Bulgarian Roman chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile) water is renowned for its diverse health and cosmetic benefits, which have been the subject of research and scientific publications.

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1. Short summary description of the roman chamomile water:

  • Categories/Mainstream: Floral water
  • Scientific Name: Chamaemelum nobile
  • Botanical Source: Anthemis nobilis
  • Extraction Method: steam distillation
  • H.S code : 33019090
  • CAS number: 8015-92-7
  • EC number: 283-467-5
  • Scent: sweet, fresh, apple-like, fruity
  • Country of origin: Bulgaria

The origin of roman chamomile water

Roman chamomile is an annual herbaceous plant reaching 40 cm with finely dissected leaves. The theoretical content of essential oil varies widely, ranging between 0.25% to 1% for the richest and well-cultivated plants.


Extraction method

Extraction of Roman chamomile floral water is a process of distillation of the fresh aerial part of the plant. The process lasts about 150 minutes. The extracted floral water is filtered and placed in IBC containers.


Certification and standartisation:

  • Organic product certification
  • Produced according to ISO 9001:2015 and GMP of cosmetic regulations.
  • Produced according to FSSC 22000 – food ingredient.

Properties

Health Benefits and Uses of Roman Chamomile Floral Water

Roman chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile) is a well-known medicinal herb used for centuries to promote relaxation, soothe the skin, and alleviate digestive discomfort. Its floral water, or hydrosol, is produced during the steam distillation of the essential oil, containing many of the same active compounds as the essential oil but in a gentler, water-based form. Roman chamomile floral water offers numerous health benefits for the skin, body, and mind, making it a valuable addition to natural health and beauty practices. This guide explores the health benefits and uses of Roman chamomile floral water, supported by scientific research.

 

1. Skin Soothing and Anti-Inflammatory Effects

Roman chamomile floral water is particularly valued for its anti-inflammatory properties, which make it effective for soothing irritated, inflamed, or sensitive skin. The hydrosol contains chamazulene, a compound known for its potent anti-inflammatory action, along with other bioactive compounds that help reduce redness, itching, and discomfort in conditions such as eczema, rosacea, and dermatitis.

A study published in Molecular Medicine Reports (2011) highlighted the anti-inflammatory and skin-soothing properties of chamomile, showing that it reduced inflammation and promoted healing in skin conditions such as atopic dermatitis and other inflammatory skin disorders. Roman chamomile floral water can be applied directly to the skin as a gentle toner or mist, helping to calm irritation and restore skin balance. It is particularly beneficial for individuals with sensitive skin prone to inflammation.

 

2. Wound Healing and Regeneration

Roman chamomile floral water supports wound healing and tissue regeneration, making it useful for treating cuts, scrapes, burns, and other minor skin injuries. Its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties help prevent infection and reduce swelling, while its skin-regenerating compounds promote faster recovery.

Research published in Phytotherapy Research (2010) demonstrated that chamomile extracts enhanced wound healing by increasing the rate of tissue repair and reducing inflammation in injured skin. Roman chamomile hydrosol can be used to cleanse wounds, reduce pain and inflammation, and promote healing, making it an essential addition to natural first-aid kits.

 

3. Gentle Cleansing and Balancing for Sensitive Skin

Roman chamomile floral water is ideal for cleansing and balancing sensitive skin. Its gentle astringent properties help remove dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin without causing dryness or irritation. Regular use of Roman chamomile hydrosol helps maintain the skin’s natural pH balance, reducing the risk of breakouts and promoting a clear, radiant complexion.

A study published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology (2012) showed that chamomile extract significantly improved skin hydration and barrier function, reducing transepidermal water loss and enhancing overall skin health. Roman chamomile floral water can be used as a daily facial toner or mist, providing gentle hydration while soothing any irritation or sensitivity.

 

4. Anti-Allergic and Antihistamine Properties

Roman chamomile is well-known for its anti-allergic properties, making it useful for alleviating symptoms of allergic skin reactions, hay fever, and other allergic conditions. The hydrosol’s mild antihistamine properties help to calm allergic flare-ups, reduce itching and redness, and provide relief from discomfort.

A study published in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2012) found that chamomile extract inhibited histamine release from mast cells, demonstrating its ability to reduce allergic responses and inflammation. Roman chamomile floral water can be used topically on the skin to relieve hives, itching, and redness caused by allergic reactions, or sprayed in the air to reduce allergy symptoms during pollen season.

 

5. Calming and Relaxing Effects on the Mind and Body

Roman chamomile is famous for its calming effects on the mind and body, making its floral water an excellent choice for reducing stress, anxiety, and restlessness. The hydrosol contains trace amounts of chamomile essential oil, which has been shown to have mild sedative and anxiolytic (anxiety-reducing) effects.

A 2016 study published in Phytomedicine confirmed the anxiolytic effects of chamomile, showing that it significantly reduced symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder and improved mood in participants. Roman chamomile floral water can be used as a body mist, room spray, or linen spray to create a calming atmosphere and promote relaxation. Its gentle, soothing aroma is particularly helpful for winding down at the end of the day or calming nerves in stressful situations.

 

6. Promotes Restful Sleep

Roman chamomile floral water is an effective natural remedy for promoting restful sleep and alleviating insomnia. The calming and sedative properties of chamomile help to relax the mind and body, making it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep. Roman chamomile hydrosol can be used in bedtime routines to create a peaceful environment and encourage relaxation.

Research published in Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2017) found that chamomile had a significant positive impact on sleep quality and reduced symptoms of insomnia in individuals with sleep disorders. Spraying Roman chamomile hydrosol on bedding or using it as a pillow mist can help create a calming environment and improve sleep quality.

 

7. Digestive Health and Antispasmodic Properties

Roman chamomile has long been used to support digestive health, and its floral water retains some of its antispasmodic properties. Chamomile hydrosol can help soothe digestive discomfort, such as bloating, indigestion, and stomach cramps, by relaxing the muscles of the digestive tract and reducing inflammation.

A study published in the Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (2015) showed that chamomile extract significantly reduced symptoms of gastrointestinal discomfort, including bloating, cramping, and indigestion. Roman chamomile hydrosol can be consumed in diluted form or added to herbal teas to help calm the digestive system and promote healthy digestion.

 

8. Baby Care and Pediatric Use

Roman chamomile floral water is gentle enough for use on infants and young children, making it a popular choice for baby care. Its soothing and calming properties help alleviate common baby issues such as diaper rash, skin irritations, and colic. Roman chamomile hydrosol can also be used to calm fussy babies and promote sleep.

A 2017 study published in Pediatrics demonstrated that chamomile significantly reduced the symptoms of colic in infants, resulting in less crying and discomfort. Roman chamomile floral water can be applied to irritated skin to soothe diaper rash or used as a bath additive to calm babies before bedtime.

 

9. Anti-Microbial and Antiseptic Effects

Roman chamomile floral water has antimicrobial and antiseptic properties, which make it effective for cleansing the skin, preventing infections, and reducing the growth of harmful bacteria. It is particularly useful for treating acne and other skin conditions that may involve bacterial contamination.

A study published in the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (2014) found that chamomile extract exhibited significant antimicrobial activity against a variety of bacterial and fungal pathogens, including Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans . Roman chamomile hydrosol can be applied to acne-prone skin as a gentle cleanser or used to cleanse wounds and prevent infection.

Roman chamomile floral water is a versatile and gentle natural remedy that offers numerous health benefits. Its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and calming properties make it a valuable addition to skincare routines, baby care, stress relief, and digestive health practices. Supported by scientific research, Roman chamomile hydrosol provides effective solutions for calming irritated skin, promoting relaxation, and supporting overall well-being.

Whether used as a facial toner, body mist, or natural remedy for digestive discomfort and sleep issues, Roman chamomile floral water is a safe and effective way to harness the healing power of chamomile in a milder, water-based form. Its ability to soothe the skin, calm the mind, and promote healing makes it a valuable addition to any natural health and beauty regimen.


Main chemical constituents

Linalool

The primary component of lavender essential oil that is responsible to its potential anti-anxiety and sedative effects.

Linalyl acetate

A major component that has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.

Beta caryophyllene

A compound with anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties that can contribute to the pain-relieving effects of lavender essential oil.

Terpinen-4-ol

A substance that exhibits antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. The substance has been studied for its ability to break down bacterial biofilm.


Physicochemical characteristics

Indicators Characteristics and norms
Appearance Transparent liquid
Color Colorless
Odor Characteristic
Relative density 0.992 – 0.999
Content of essential oil, % (m/m) No less than 0,025
Content of Ethyl alcohol, % (v/v) No more than 4,0
pH 4,0 – 7,5
Microbiology tests (cfu/ ml):  
-Total heterotrophic germs content, Mold and fungi content No more than 103
-Staphylococcus aureus Absence
-Pseudomonas aeruginosa Absence
-Escherichia coli Absence
-Candida albicans Absence