1. Short summary description of the Pinus Sylvestris water:
- Categories/Mainstream: Floral water
- Scientific Name: Pinus sylvestris
- Botanical Source: Pinus sylvestris
- Extraction Method: steam distillation
- H.S code : 33019090
- CAS number: 90082-74-9
- EC number: 290-165-7
- Scent: fresh, woody, turpentine - like, sweet resinous, fresh, pine evergreen scent
- Country of origin: Bulgaria
The origin of Pinus sylvestris water
Pinus sylvestris, commonly known as Scots Pine or Scotch Pine, is a species of pine tree native to Europe. The floral water derived from the needles of Pinus sylvestris.
Extraction method
Water is deposited in resin channels and can be found in all parts of the plant, with the highest concentration in the needles and thin branches up to 25 mm. The collected tops are ground and subjected to steam distillation. The raw material is subjected to distillation, after which the resulting intermediate product is separated into essential oil and floral water, which in turn is filtered three times and placed in IBC containers or plastic barrels.
Certification and standartisation:
- Organic product certification
- Produced according to ISO 9001:2015 and GMP of cosmetic regulations.
- Produced according to FSSC 22000 – food ingredient.
Properties
Health Benefits and Uses of Pine Floral Water:
Pine (Pinus sylvestris), particularly the Scots pine, is a widely used tree in herbal medicine and aromatherapy for its numerous health benefits. The floral water (hydrosol) derived from pine is a gentler, water-based alternative to pine essential oil, containing many of the same therapeutic properties but in a more diluted and safe form. Pine hydrosol offers a range of benefits for the skin, respiratory system, and emotional well-being, making it a versatile addition to natural health routines. This detailed guide explores the health benefits and uses of pine floral water, supported by scientific research.
1. Respiratory Support and Decongestion
One of the most well-known uses of pine in traditional and modern medicine is for respiratory support. Pine floral water retains many of the expectorant and decongestant properties of the essential oil, making it effective for relieving symptoms of respiratory conditions such as colds, coughs, sinusitis, and bronchitis.
Pine’s high content of pinene, a monoterpene known for its bronchodilatory and anti-inflammatory effects, helps open the airways, reduce mucus buildup, and promote easier breathing. A study published in Phytotherapy Research (2011) demonstrated that pine extracts improved lung function and reduced respiratory inflammation in subjects with chronic bronchitis . Pine floral water can be used as a steam inhalation or room spray to soothe the respiratory tract and provide relief from congestion and coughing.
2. Antimicrobial and Antiseptic Properties
Pine floral water is rich in antimicrobial compounds, making it effective for disinfecting and cleansing the skin and the environment. Studies have shown that pine has strong antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral effects. For instance, a 2017 study published in the Journal of Applied Microbiology demonstrated that pine extracts effectively inhibited the growth of several pathogenic bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli .
In practical use, pine hydrosol can be applied topically to cuts, abrasions, and minor skin infections to prevent bacterial contamination and promote healing. It can also be used as a natural household disinfectant for cleaning surfaces and freshening the air, reducing the risk of illness caused by microbial pathogens.
3. Skin Care and Healing
Pine floral water provides several benefits for the skin, particularly in treating acne, eczema, and other inflammatory skin conditions. Its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties help to soothe irritation and reduce redness while also cleansing the skin and promoting faster healing. Pine hydrosol contains antioxidants such as vitamin C and polyphenols, which protect the skin from oxidative stress and environmental damage.
A 2018 study published in Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy found that pine extract significantly reduced inflammation and oxidative stress in skin cells, improving overall skin health and healing processes . Regular use of pine floral water as a toner or facial mist can help balance oily skin, reduce breakouts, and improve skin clarity. Its antiseptic qualities make it especially useful for preventing and treating acne and other blemishes.
4. Anti-Inflammatory and Pain Relief
Pine floral water offers natural anti-inflammatory and analgesic (pain-relieving) properties, making it a beneficial remedy for sore muscles, arthritis, and joint pain. The presence of compounds such as pinene and limonene in pine hydrosol contribute to its ability to reduce inflammation and alleviate discomfort in the muscles and joints.
A study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2016) showed that pine extracts reduced inflammation and pain in subjects with arthritis, supporting its traditional use in relieving joint and muscle pain . Pine floral water can be applied topically as a compress or massage spray to soothe aches and pains after physical activity or as part of a pain management routine for chronic conditions like arthritis.
5. Emotional and Mental Well-Being
The fresh, woodsy aroma of pine floral water has a calming and uplifting effect on the mind, making it a popular choice for reducing stress, anxiety, and mental fatigue. Pine’s scent is associated with feelings of clarity, groundedness, and mental focus, which can be beneficial for those experiencing emotional stress or burnout.
A 2014 study in The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine found that pine essential oil improved mood and reduced symptoms of stress and anxiety in participants after aromatherapy sessions. While the hydrosol is milder than the essential oil, it still retains the subtle calming effects of the pine scent, making it an excellent choice for aromatherapy use in the home or workplace. Spritzing pine floral water into the air or using it as a body mist can help create a sense of peace and mental clarity.
6. Immune System Support
Pine floral water may help boost the immune system and increase the body’s resistance to infections. The antimicrobial compounds found in pine, including alpha-pinene and limonene, are known for their immune-stimulating effects. Pine has been traditionally used in folk medicine to prevent illness and support recovery from colds and flu.
A 2013 study published in Phytotherapy highlighted the immune-modulating effects of pine extracts, showing that they helped enhance the activity of white blood cells, which are crucial for fighting off infections. Regular use of pine hydrosol, whether applied topically or used in inhalations, can provide additional support to the immune system, helping the body stay resilient against pathogens.
7. Detoxification and Circulation
Pine floral water is also used to support detoxification and improve circulation. Its stimulating properties help increase blood flow, making it useful for treating conditions related to poor circulation, such as cold hands and feet or varicose veins. Pine hydrosol can also help stimulate lymphatic drainage, encouraging the body to eliminate toxins and reduce water retention.
According to a study published in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2019), pine extracts enhanced circulation and had a diuretic effect, promoting the elimination of excess fluids and toxins from the body. Applying pine floral water to the skin in areas of poor circulation or using it in detox baths can help stimulate the body’s natural detoxification processes.
8. Air Freshening and Environmental Cleanser
Pine hydrosol is a natural air purifier and can be used to cleanse and freshen indoor spaces. The antimicrobial properties of pine make it effective at neutralizing odors and reducing airborne bacteria and viruses. Spraying pine floral water in rooms, especially during flu season or in confined spaces, can help reduce the spread of germs while providing a pleasant, refreshing scent.
A study published in Environmental Science and Pollution Research (2020) showed that pine extracts reduced airborne bacteria and improved air quality in indoor environments, making them a valuable addition to natural cleaning and air-purifying routines.
Pine floral water offers a wide range of health benefits, supported by scientific research and traditional herbal use. From respiratory support and skin healing to emotional well-being and immune system enhancement, pine hydrosol provides a versatile, gentle solution for promoting overall health and vitality. Its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and detoxifying properties make it a valuable addition to both skincare and holistic health practices.
By incorporating pine floral water into daily routines—whether as a facial mist, body spray, inhalation, or room freshener—you can harness the power of this natural remedy to support your physical and emotional well-being. As research continues to explore the therapeutic effects of pine, its role in natural medicine is becoming increasingly recognized for its ability to promote balance and healing in a safe and effective manner.
Main chemical constituents
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Main properties and usage
- Aromatherapy: Proven to induce relaxation and reduce stress and anxiety.
- Improving sleep quality: Helps promote better sleep and relaxation; can be used as a pillow spray or in a diffuser.
- Skin care: A popular choice for soothing and calming the skin; effective for treating acne, scars, sunburns, eczema, psoriasis, and has anti-aging effects.
- Anti-inflammatory properties: Beneficial for reducing inflammation, soothing irritated skin, and alleviating allergic reactions.
- Respiratory health: Can be used for inhalation to relieve symptoms of colds, coughs, and respiratory allergies.
- Hair care: Used to soothe the scalp, reduce dandruff, and add shine to hair.
- Household use: Can be used as a natural air freshener, linen spray, or surface cleaner due to its antibacterial properties.
Physicochemical characteristics
| Indicators | Characteristics and norms |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Transparent liquid |
| Color | Colorless |
| Odor | Characteristic of Pine |
| Relative density | 0.992 – 0.999 |
| Content of essential oil, % (m/m) | No less than 0,025 |
| Content of Ethyl alcohol, % (v/v) | No more than 4,0 |
| pH | 4,0 – 7,5 |
| Microbiology tests (cfu/ ml): | |
| -Total heterotrophic germs content, Mold and fungi content | No more than 103 |
| -Staphylococcus aureus | Absence |
| -Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Absence |
| -Escherichia coli | Absence |
| -Candida albicans | Absence |